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Worker Protection

The program is responsible for training and implementing the provisions of the federal Worker Protection Standard regulations and the state worker protection law, known as the Texas Agricultural Hazard Communication Law (Right-to-Know) (and the Right-to-Know regulations).

The Worker Protection Standard  and the How to Comply Manual are available online.

Basic Elements

In 1992, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency issued final regulations governing the protection of employees on farms, forests, nurseries, and greenhouses from occupational exposures to agricultural pesticides. The Worker Protection Standard covers both workers in areas treated with pesticides, and employees who handle (mix, load, apply, etc.) pesticides.

EPA's previous regulations were inadequate to protect agricultural workers and pesticide handlers who are occupationally exposed to pesticides. The revised regulations have exposure reduction measures that will reduce the risk of pesticide poisonings and injuries among agricultural workers and pesticide handlers.

SUMMARY OF WPS REQUIREMENTS

  • Protection during applications
    Handlers are prohibited from applying a pesticide in a way that will expose workers or other persons; workers are excluded from areas during treatment with pesticides.
  • Restricted-entry intervals (REIs)
    REIs are established for all pesticides used in the production of agricultural plants, ranging from 12 to 72 hours, depending on toxicity. Workers are excluded from areas under an REI, with only narrow exceptions.
  • Personal protective equipment (PPE)
    PPE must be provided and maintained for handlers and early-entry workers.
  • Notification of workers
    Workers must be notified about treated areas so they may avoid inadvertent exposures.
  • Decontamination supplies
    Handlers and workers must have an ample supply of water, soap, and towels for routine washing and emergency decontamination.
  • Emergency assistance
    Transportation must be made available to a medical care facility if a worker or handler may have been poisoned or injured. Information must be provided about the pesticide to which the person may have exposed.
  • Pesticide safety training and safety posters
    Training is required for all workers and handlers, and a pesticide safety poster must be displayed.
  • Access to labeling and site specific information
    Handlers and workers must be informed of pesticide label requirements and information. Central posting of recent pesticide applications made on the agricultural establishment is required.
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